What is one action that should be taken during the mitigation phase of a hazmat situation?

During the mitigation phase of a hazmat situation, one critical action that should be taken is to evacuate the surrounding area. This is essential to ensure the safety of civilians and emergency responders, as hazardous materials can pose severe risks, including exposure to toxic substances, fire, or explosion. Evacuation helps to establish a safe perimeter, minimizing potential casualties and allowing first responders to address the situation effectively without the added danger of bystanders being caught in harm’s way.

Identifying the hazardous material is crucial but typically occurs in the earlier response phases, along with ensuring personal safety and calling for additional units. Each of these is important but primarily serves to inform and facilitate the evacuation process rather than being a standalone action within the mitigation stage itself. Therefore, the focus on evacuating the area helps to prioritize safety and effective response to the hazards present.