How many types of force are recognized in law enforcement?

In law enforcement, the types of force recognized are typically categorized into two primary types: non-deadly (or less-than-lethal) force and deadly force. Non-deadly force includes methods that are intended to control a situation without causing permanent injury or death, such as physical restraints, verbal commands, or the use of non-lethal weapons like tasers. Deadly force, on the other hand, refers to actions that can cause serious bodily injury or death, often justified in situations where a law enforcement officer's life or the lives of others are in imminent danger.

Understanding these two categories is crucial for law enforcement officers as they navigate the use of force in their duties. Officers are trained to assess situations and determine the appropriate type of force to apply based on the context, threat levels, and applicable laws and policies. This dual categorization helps provide clarity for training, legal standards, and public accountability regarding the use of force in policing.